Steel is an essential building block for our modern world, whether it’s a skyscraper or kitchen appliance or anything else. It’s not only incredibly strong but also extremely flexible, and there are numerous types of steel materials to satisfy the requirements of every individual project.
The four major kinds of steel are categorized by their carbon content as well as the alloying elements that determine if they suit specific applications. Low-carbon steels, with up to 0.3% carbon, are suitable for construction and automotive body panels. Medium-carbon steels with up to 0.6% carbon, provide an ideal balance of ductility and strength. High-carbon steels that contain up to 2.1 percent carbon, provide toughness and wear resistance.
Additionally, certain steel grades are formulated to withstand corrosion or other environmental dangers. These include martensitic alloys, the alloys that contain nickel and niobium.
Steel is also less combustible and more durable than other materials, especially when exposed under intense heat. Furthermore, it’s moderately resistant to the destructive effects of pests and insects, making it an excellent choice for use in storage structures, warehouses and other high-risk locations.
Steel’s versatility makes it a sought-after material for construction. It is commonly used to build everything from high-rises to car parts. If you are looking to buy or manufacture raw steel, it is crucial to know the different types to get the most value for money. This blog post will explain the various kinds of steel, their benefits and applications.